UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018103012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 30 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 30 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 229 SFC 980 405 5.2 4.9 98 0.3 5.1 20 5 280.0 280.9 279.1 295.2 5.54 2 975 446 4.8 4.0 95 0.8 4.4 6 4 280.0 280.9 278.8 294.3 5.23 3 940 741 5.2 4.6 96 0.6 4.9 245 2 283.3 284.3 280.9 299.0 5.66 4 925 870 4.4 4.2 99 0.2 4.3 180 3 283.8 284.8 281.1 299.4 5.59 5 918 932 4.0 3.9 99 0.1 3.9 166 2 284.0 285.0 281.1 299.4 5.51 6 912 985 5.0 4.8 99 0.2 4.9 139 2 285.6 286.6 282.3 302.2 5.92 7 882 1258 4.0 2.0 87 2.0 3.0 24 3 287.3 288.2 282.0 301.5 5.01 8 850 1558 1.8 -0.3 86 2.1 0.8 60 4 288.0 288.8 281.6 300.6 4.40 9 839 1663 0.8 -0.9 88 1.7 0.0 39 5 288.1 288.8 281.4 300.3 4.27 10 824 1807 0.2 -3.3 77 3.5 -1.3 10 6 288.9 289.6 281.1 299.4 3.63 11 811 1935 0.6 -10.4 43 11.0 -3.3 353 6 290.7 291.0 280.0 297.0 2.13 12 804 2004 0.8 -14.2 32 15.0 -4.1 345 5 291.6 291.9 279.7 296.4 1.58 13 782 2226 0.0 -17.0 26 17.0 -5.2 333 6 293.1 293.3 280.0 297.0 1.29 14 775 2298 0.0 -24.0 14 24.0 -6.2 335 8 293.8 293.9 279.6 296.1 0.71 15 752 2539 -0.7 -33.7 6 33.0 -7.5 338 11 295.6 295.6 279.8 296.6 0.29 16 735 2721 -2.1 -31.1 9 29.0 -8.4 335 12 296.0 296.1 280.1 297.3 0.39 17 723 2852 -1.9 331 13 297.6 18 700 3108 -2.9 -45.9 2 43.0 -9.6 330 21 299.3 299.3 281.1 299.6 0.09 19 677 3372 -3.7 -41.7 3 38.0 -10.2 330 25 301.3 301.3 282.1 301.8 0.15 20 661 3561 -5.3 -27.3 16 22.0 -10.5 330 27 301.5 301.6 282.8 303.6 0.62 21 632 3912 -8.1 -26.1 22 18.0 -12.3 330 33 302.2 302.4 283.2 304.6 0.72 22 597 4353 -9.7 -32.7 13 23.0 -14.2 330 39 305.3 305.4 284.1 306.7 0.41 23 566 4763 -12.9 -32.9 17 20.0 -16.6 330 39 306.3 306.3 284.5 307.7 0.42 24 538 5149 -14.5 -37.5 12 23.0 -18.2 332 42 308.8 308.9 285.2 309.8 0.28 25 500 5700 -18.7 -34.7 23 16.0 -21.3 335 48 310.2 310.3 285.9 311.6 0.40 26 489 5865 -19.9 -33.9 28 14.0 -22.2 339 51 310.7 310.8 286.1 312.3 0.44 27 467 6205 -21.3 -46.3 9 25.0 -24.1 335 57 313.1 313.1 286.6 313.6 0.13 28 445 6559 -23.7 -41.7 17 18.0 -25.8 335 63 314.5 314.5 287.2 315.3 0.22 29 434 6741 -24.7 -50.7 7 26.0 -27.0 335 67 315.4 315.5 287.3 315.8 0.08 30 405 7241 -27.3 -55.3 5 28.0 -29.3 335 76 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.6 0.05 31 400 7330 -27.9 -54.9 6 27.0 -29.9 335 78 318.7 318.7 288.4 318.9 0.06 32 391 7493 -29.1 -47.1 16 18.0 -30.7 335 81 319.2 319.3 288.6 319.8 0.14 33 372 7848 -32.3 -40.3 45 8.0 -33.1 333 88 319.6 319.6 288.9 320.7 0.31 34 342 8435 -37.3 -42.3 60 5.0 -37.7 326 98 320.6 320.6 289.2 321.6 0.27 35 330 8681 -38.9 -41.4 77 2.5 -39.1 326 101 321.7 321.7 289.6 322.8 0.31 36 317 8956 -40.7 -49.7 37 9.0 -41.2 328 103 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.4 0.13 37 313 9043 -41.1 -50.1 37 9.0 -41.6 329 104 323.5 323.5 290.0 324.0 0.12 38 301 9308 -43.5 -49.5 51 6.0 -43.8 330 108 323.7 323.8 290.0 324.3 0.14 39 300 9330 -43.5 -49.5 51 6.0 -43.8 330 108 324.0 324.1 290.2 324.6 0.14 40 272 9976 -49.3 -57.3 39 8.0 -49.6 338 109 324.8 324.9 290.3 325.1 0.06 41 258 10318 -52.3 -59.3 43 7.0 -52.5 342 110 325.4 325.4 290.5 325.6 0.05 42 250 10520 -53.5 -60.5 42 7.0 -53.7 345 110 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.7 0.04 43 247 10598 -54.1 -61.1 42 7.0 -54.2 348 115 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.04 44 241 10756 -54.5 -62.4 37 7.8 -54.7 350 119 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.04 45 233 10973 -55.1 -64.1 32 9.0 -55.3 346 106 330.7 330.8 291.9 330.9 0.03 46 220 11339 -57.5 -67.5 27 10.0 -57.6 338 88 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 47 212 11573 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.9 331 89 335.7 335.8 293.3 335.8 0.02 48 200 11940 -60.5 -71.5 22 11.0 -60.6 320 90 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 49 195 12097 -59.5 -71.5 20 12.0 -59.6 314 96 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.01 50 190 12259 -59.7 -73.7 15 14.0 -59.9 311 102 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.01 51 184 12460 -57.7 -75.7 8 18.0 -57.9 314 107 349.6 349.6 296.5 349.7 0.01 52 176 12740 -56.9 -78.9 5 22.0 -57.2 322 97 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.4 0.00 53 168 13033 -58.5 -82.5 3 24.0 -58.7 330 84 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.00 54 165 13146 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.3 333 79 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 55 155 13536 -60.5 -83.5 3 23.0 -60.7 338 62 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 56 150 13740 -60.7 -83.7 3 23.0 -60.9 335 54 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 57 140 14167 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.7 311 47 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 58 131 14576 -63.5 -85.5 4 22.0 -63.6 301 57 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 59 129 14670 -62.5 -84.5 4 22.0 -62.7 301 60 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.4 0.00 60 100 16240 -61.7 -85.7 3 24.0 -61.9 310 53 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 61 85 17250 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.0 320 39 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 62 78 17786 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 325 32 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 63 70 18460 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.0 320 25 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 64 64 19013 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 323 23 460.6 460.6 311.8 460.6 0.00 65 61 19308 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.0 324 21 468.3 468.3 312.5 468.3 0.00 66 57 19730 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.3 326 20 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.00 67 54 20069 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.4 328 18 491.4 491.4 314.3 491.4 0.00 68 50 20550 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.7 330 16 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 69 46 21074 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.5 242 6 519.8 519.8 316.3 519.8 0.00 70 40 21950 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.8 316 17 534.9 534.9 317.2 534.9 0.00 71 37 22436 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.7 343 13 547.5 547.5 317.9 547.5 0.00 72 35 22785 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.9 339 13 564.6 564.6 318.9 564.7 0.01 73 30 23760 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.7 170 3 587.9 587.9 320.0 587.9 0.01 74 29 23974 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.9 76 4 593.1 593.1 320.3 593.1 0.01 75 25 24915 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.8 15 15 623.4 623.4 321.6 623.4 0.01 76 22 25725 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.2 62 11 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.9 0.01 77 20 26330 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.8 70 13 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.8 0.01 78 17 27366 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -57.9 44 14 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.1 0.02 79 16 27756 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.6 60 20 720.6 720.7 325.1 720.8 0.02 80 13 29100 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -56.1 73 18 765.4 765.4 326.4 765.6 0.03 81 11 30188 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -55.0 84 16 811.6 811.6 327.5 812.0 0.04 82 10 30810 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -56.0 90 15 829.5 829.6 328.0 829.9 0.04 83 9.5 31143 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -57.1 84 14 836.5 836.5 328.1 836.8 0.03 84 8.4 31947 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.4 70 12 880.6 880.6 329.1 881.1 0.05 85 8.0 32267 -49.3 -82.3 1 33.0 -55.8 65 11 890.6 890.6 329.2 891.2 0.06 86 7.2 32963 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -54.9 53 9 928.5 928.5 329.9 929.2 0.07 87 7.0 33150 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -54.9 50 8 936.8 936.9 330.1 937.6 0.07 88 6.6 33541 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -55.1 952.7 952.8 330.4 953.8 0.09 TRP 200 11940 -60.5 -71.5 22 11.0 -60.6 320 90 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.0 0.01 WND 241 10756 -54.5 -62.4 37 7.8 -54.7 350 119 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5471.00 m Freezing level: 775.00 mb = 2298.33 m = 7540.35 ft Wetbulb zero: 838.77 mb = 1664.88 m = 5462.14 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.87 % Est. max temperature: 13.75 C = 56.76 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 975.44 mb = 442.58 m = 1452.03 ft T: 4.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.10 C/km ThetaE index: 5.75 C Layer 882.0- 782.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 867.75 mb = 1390.38 m = 4561.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.80 C = 55.05 F Cap Strength: 10.62 C Lifted Index: 10.87 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.77 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.04 C Showalter Index: 9.82 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.40 C K Index: -22.80 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71675.05 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.82 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 918.29 mb = 929.32 m = 3048.92 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 4 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 178 14 -0.5 14.3 1 955 610 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 186 18 2.0 18.4 2 925 870 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 183 22 1.2 22.0 3 920 914 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 183 21 1.0 21.0 4 886 1219 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 181 16 0.2 16.2 5 850 1558 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 172 17 -2.2 17.0 6 822 1829 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 183 13 0.7 13.0 7 791 2134 330 5 2.5 -4.3 | 194 15 3.7 14.7 8 761 2438 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 206 11 4.6 9.6 9 733 2743 335 12 5.1 -10.9 | 218 10 6.3 8.1 10 705 3048 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 240 12 10.4 5.9 11 700 3108 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 266 12 11.7 0.8 12 652 3658 330 29 14.5 -25.1 | 291 17 15.7 -6.1 13 602 4267 330 39 19.5 -33.8 | 306 25 20.7 -14.8 14 556 4877 330 39 19.5 -33.8 | 306 25 20.7 -14.8 15 500 5700 335 48 20.3 -43.5 | 319 33 21.5 -24.5 16 494 5791 340 50 17.1 -47.0 | 327 33 18.3 -28.0 17 474 6096 335 55 23.2 -49.8 | 322 39 24.5 -30.9 18 400 7330 335 78 33.0 -70.7 | 327 62 34.2 -51.7 19 384 7620 335 84 35.5 -76.1 | 327 68 36.7 -57.1 20 336 8534 325 100 57.4 -81.9 | 317 86 58.6 -62.9 21 308 9144 330 105 52.5 -90.9 | 323 90 53.7 -71.9 22 300 9330 330 108 54.0 -93.5 | 323 93 55.2 -74.5 23 250 10520 345 110 28.5 -106.3 | 341 92 29.7 -87.3 24 244 10668 350 119 20.7 -117.2 | 347 101 21.9 -98.2 25 241 10756 350 119 20.7 -117.2 | 347 101 21.9 -98.2 26 222 11278 340 88 30.1 -82.7 | 334 71 31.3 -63.7 27 200 11940 320 90 57.9 -68.9 | 310 77 59.1 -49.9 28 192 12192 310 100 76.6 -64.3 | 300 90 77.8 -45.3 29 183 12497 315 108 76.4 -76.4 | 306 96 77.6 -57.4 30 158 13411 340 67 22.9 -63.0 | 331 50 24.1 -44.0 31 150 13740 335 54 22.8 -48.9 | 321 38 24.0 -29.9 32 143 14021 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 290 34 31.6 -11.4 33 130 14630 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 281 52 51.4 -10.0 34 124 14935 305 71 58.2 -40.7 | 290 63 59.4 -21.7 35 118 15240 315 72 50.9 -50.9 | 301 61 52.1 -31.9 36 100 16240 310 53 40.6 -34.1 | 290 44 41.8 -15.1 37 72 18288 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 281 14 13.7 -2.7 38 70 18460 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 271 17 17.3 -0.2 39 50 20550 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 241 11 9.2 5.1 40 46 21031 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 194 22 5.6 21.5 41 44 21336 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 210 26 12.8 22.1 42 40 21946 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 242 15 13.2 7.0 43 38 22250 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 215 8 4.6 6.4 44 33 23165 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 223 10 6.7 7.2 45 30 23760 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 182 22 0.7 21.9 46 30 23774 115 2 -1.8 0.8 | 178 20 -0.6 19.8 47 27 24384 355 7 0.6 -7.0 | 189 12 1.8 12.0 48 26 24689 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 129 4 -3.2 2.6 49 25 24994 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 156 6 -2.4 5.5 50 22 25603 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 148 16 -8.3 13.5 51 20 26330 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 143 18 -11.0 14.5 52 19 26518 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 144 19 -11.3 15.6 53 19 26822 30 5 -2.5 -4.3 | 175 15 -1.3 14.7 54 18 27127 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 152 17 -7.8 14.8 55 17 27432 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 132 11 -8.4 7.5 56 16 27737 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 119 18 -16.1 9.0 57 10 30810 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 144 23 -13.8 19.0 58 7 33150 50 8 -6.1 -5.1 | 160 15 -4.9 13.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 333.7 at 25.4 knts Storm direction: 3.7 at 19.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 2.8 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 92.8 neg: -34.9 tot: 57.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.41 Bulk Shear: 71.23 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 360 2 184 17| 7.3 0.0 7.3| 13.4 -12.7 0.7 1.4 0.08| 10.3 0.9 1000 33 3 179 17| 3.6 2.7 6.4| 18.6 -30.5 -11.9 -11.9 -0.09| 9.0 -0.8 1500 30 3 178 16| 2.4 2.7 5.2| 31.4 -34.9 -3.5 -2.3 0.04| 8.2 0.3 2000 4 4 184 15| 1.8 3.0 4.8| 46.3 -34.9 11.3 5.7 0.16| 7.9 1.3 2500 349 6 189 14| 1.5 3.3 4.8| 59.6 -34.9 24.7 9.9 0.28| 7.4 2.0 3000 340 8 200 12| 1.3 2.8 4.1| 92.8 -34.9 57.8 19.3 0.43| 8.2 3.5 4000 334 14 232 10| 1.0 3.8 4.8|131.0 -34.9 96.0 24.0 0.46| 7.9 3.6 5000 332 20 262 10| 1.2 3.1 4.3|162.4 -34.9 127.5 25.5 0.48| 6.9 3.3 6000 334 25 287 13| 1.6 3.3 4.9|234.9 -65.2 169.7 28.3 0.43| 7.5 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181030.12.gif