UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018083112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 31 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 149 SFC 972 405 16.6 8.6 59 8.0 12.0 0 0 292.1 293.4 286.3 312.8 7.22 2 964 474 16.0 9.0 63 7.0 11.9 325 1 292.2 293.5 286.6 313.6 7.49 3 925 819 13.6 7.6 67 6.0 10.2 305 5 293.2 294.5 286.6 313.6 7.09 4 924 828 13.6 8.6 72 5.0 10.7 305 5 293.3 294.7 287.1 315.2 7.60 5 902 1031 12.6 6.6 67 6.0 9.2 292 4 294.3 295.5 286.7 314.0 6.79 6 878 1256 11.2 3.2 58 8.0 7.0 270 5 295.1 296.1 285.7 311.2 5.49 7 863 1400 11.2 -3.8 35 15.0 4.3 270 6 296.6 297.2 284.0 306.6 3.34 8 851 1517 10.8 -3.2 37 14.0 4.3 270 6 297.4 298.0 284.5 308.0 3.54 9 850 1527 10.8 -2.2 40 13.0 4.6 270 6 297.5 298.2 284.9 308.9 3.82 10 844 1586 10.2 5.2 71 5.0 7.5 277 7 297.4 298.6 287.7 316.7 6.58 11 838 1645 10.0 2.0 57 8.0 5.8 284 7 297.8 298.8 286.5 313.5 5.28 12 822 1805 8.6 5.5 81 3.1 6.9 302 9 298.0 299.2 288.2 318.3 6.90 13 815 1876 8.0 4.5 79 3.5 6.1 296 8 298.1 299.3 287.8 317.2 6.49 14 802 2009 8.0 3.0 71 5.0 5.4 270 6 299.5 300.5 287.8 317.1 5.93 15 792 2112 7.4 1.4 66 6.0 4.3 250 4 299.9 300.9 287.4 315.9 5.35 16 778 2259 6.4 6.2 99 0.2 6.3 243 6 300.4 301.8 289.7 323.0 7.66 17 774 2301 6.2 6.1 99 0.1 6.2 242 7 300.6 302.0 289.8 323.2 7.65 18 761 2440 6.6 4.8 88 1.8 5.6 240 10 302.5 303.8 289.9 323.7 7.10 19 752 2538 6.2 1.7 73 4.5 3.8 245 11 303.1 304.1 288.9 320.4 5.76 20 747 2592 6.4 -5.6 42 12.0 1.0 247 11 303.9 304.5 286.8 314.3 3.37 21 744 2625 6.4 -7.6 36 14.0 0.3 249 12 304.2 304.8 286.5 313.2 2.90 22 738 2692 6.8 -27.2 7 34.0 -2.9 252 12 305.4 305.5 284.3 307.2 0.56 23 724 2849 6.6 -31.4 5 38.0 -3.3 259 13 306.8 306.9 284.6 308.1 0.38 24 700 3125 4.8 -27.2 8 32.0 -4.2 270 13 307.8 307.9 285.2 309.8 0.59 25 672 3457 3.2 -27.8 8 31.0 -5.4 273 12 309.6 309.7 285.9 311.6 0.58 26 653 3688 1.4 -26.6 10 28.0 -6.4 275 12 310.1 310.3 286.2 312.4 0.66 27 648 3750 0.8 -19.2 21 20.0 -5.8 277 12 310.1 310.4 286.9 314.4 1.29 28 629 3988 -1.3 -17.3 28 16.0 -6.7 283 12 310.4 310.7 287.3 315.5 1.56 29 615 4167 -2.7 -20.7 24 18.0 -8.2 287 12 310.8 311.0 287.0 314.8 1.19 30 589 4507 -5.9 -19.9 32 14.0 -10.2 295 12 310.9 311.2 287.2 315.4 1.34 31 583 4587 -6.5 -23.5 25 17.0 -11.2 297 12 311.1 311.3 286.9 314.5 0.99 32 577 4668 -7.1 -18.1 41 11.0 -10.6 299 12 311.4 311.7 287.6 316.6 1.59 33 571 4750 -7.7 -17.7 45 10.0 -10.9 301 12 311.6 311.9 287.8 317.1 1.67 34 548 5068 -10.1 -28.1 21 18.0 -14.3 314 13 312.4 312.6 287.0 314.8 0.69 35 546 5096 -10.3 -27.3 23 17.0 -14.3 315 13 312.5 312.7 287.1 315.1 0.75 36 542 5153 -10.9 -18.9 52 8.0 -13.3 318 13 312.5 312.8 288.0 317.7 1.58 37 538 5210 -11.5 -18.5 56 7.0 -13.6 321 14 312.4 312.7 288.1 317.8 1.65 38 528 5353 -12.1 -14.6 82 2.5 -12.9 328 15 313.4 313.8 289.0 321.0 2.33 39 521 5455 -11.9 -13.4 89 1.5 -12.5 334 15 314.8 315.3 289.8 323.3 2.61 40 516 5529 -11.5 -14.7 77 3.2 -12.6 338 16 316.2 316.6 290.0 324.0 2.37 41 500 5770 -13.3 -16.2 79 2.9 -14.3 350 17 316.8 317.2 290.0 324.0 2.16 42 492 5893 -14.3 -16.6 83 2.3 -15.0 354 18 317.1 317.5 290.0 324.1 2.12 43 483 6033 -14.9 -20.9 60 6.0 -16.6 358 19 318.0 318.3 289.7 323.1 1.50 44 435 6816 -21.1 -22.8 86 1.7 -21.5 3 17 319.8 320.1 290.2 324.6 1.41 45 424 7005 -22.5 -24.7 82 2.2 -23.0 3 17 320.4 320.6 290.2 324.6 1.22 46 400 7430 -25.9 -27.2 89 1.3 -26.2 5 16 321.3 321.5 290.2 324.9 1.03 47 383 7742 -28.5 -29.1 95 0.6 -28.6 5 20 321.9 322.1 290.3 325.1 0.90 48 382 7761 -28.7 -30.0 89 1.3 -28.9 5 21 321.9 322.1 290.2 324.8 0.83 49 379 7817 -29.3 -36.3 51 7.0 -30.2 5 22 321.8 321.9 289.8 323.5 0.45 50 378 7836 -29.5 -39.5 37 10.0 -30.7 5 22 321.8 321.9 289.7 323.0 0.33 51 371 7969 -29.5 -54.5 7 25.0 -31.3 4 24 323.5 323.6 289.9 323.8 0.06 52 362 8144 -29.3 -58.3 4 29.0 -31.3 2 23 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.2 0.04 53 348 8424 -31.5 -58.5 5 27.0 -33.1 12 21 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.0 0.04 54 325 8905 -33.7 -60.7 5 27.0 -35.2 17 17 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.4 0.03 55 300 9460 -38.3 -61.3 7 23.0 -39.3 15 15 331.4 331.4 292.1 331.5 0.03 56 294 9598 -39.5 -61.5 8 22.0 -40.4 20 13 331.6 331.6 292.2 331.7 0.03 57 250 10690 -46.3 -67.3 7 21.0 -46.9 355 11 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.02 58 200 12160 -51.3 -77.3 3 26.0 -51.7 20 20 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.6 0.01 59 150 14010 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.5 310 17 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.2 0.00 60 105 16257 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.6 305 24 403.6 403.6 305.7 403.6 0.00 61 100 16560 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.4 300 19 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 62 92 17079 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.2 294 19 421.9 421.9 307.9 421.9 0.00 63 87 17427 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 290 19 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.7 0.00 64 70 18780 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 310 11 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 65 69 18870 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 291 7 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 66 62 19534 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.5 306 10 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 67 58 19949 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.9 287 13 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.1 0.00 68 52 20634 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.2 274 11 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 69 50 20880 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.5 300 14 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 70 46 21411 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.6 30 2 527.5 527.5 316.8 527.5 0.01 71 41 22143 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.4 272 14 537.6 537.6 317.4 537.7 0.00 72 35 23157 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.8 18 0 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.2 0.01 73 30 24150 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.3 75 1 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 74 29 24367 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.5 327 7 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.8 0.01 75 28 24592 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.6 16 8 613.5 613.5 321.2 613.6 0.01 76 23 25870 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.4 65 13 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.02 77 20 26780 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.2 100 10 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.02 78 19 27115 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.4 84 8 689.8 689.8 324.1 690.0 0.02 79 18 27470 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -52.2 73 7 711.3 711.3 324.8 711.5 0.03 80 15 28683 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.4 84 16 756.7 756.7 326.1 757.0 0.04 81 12 30168 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -53.2 55 6 800.2 800.2 327.3 800.6 0.04 82 10 31390 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -51.2 100 16 862.4 862.4 328.7 863.3 0.09 83 7.7 33161 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -52.6 166 9 927.7 927.8 329.9 928.9 0.11 84 7.0 33810 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -51.9 190 6 964.1 964.2 330.6 965.9 0.16 85 6.4 34424 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -52.0 993.4 993.5 331.1 995.8 0.20 86 6.2 34642 -36.9 -74.9 1 38.0 -51.3 1011.0 1011.1 331.4 1013.9 0.24 TRP 105 16257 -61.3 -86.3 2 25.0 -61.6 305 24 403.6 403.6 305.7 403.6 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5621.00 m Freezing level: 640.76 mb = 3840.64 m = 12600.36 ft Wetbulb zero: 743.41 mb = 2631.84 m = 8634.54 ft Precipitable water: 0.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.93 % Est. max temperature: 22.44 C = 72.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 862.32 mb = 1406.93 m = 4615.86 ft T: 11.18 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.84 C/km ThetaE index: 16.46 C Layer 752.0- 724.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 662.50 mb = 3571.56 m = 11717.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.84 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.22 C = 93.60 F Cap Strength: 7.69 C Lifted Index: 6.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.30 C Showalter Index: 9.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 11.10 C K Index: -10.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 29.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.12 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.60 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57176.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.69 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 834.02 mb = 1684.84 m = 5527.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 331 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 151 8 -4.0 7.3 1 948 610 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 179 8 -0.1 8.3 2 925 819 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 182 4 0.1 4.4 3 915 914 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 172 5 -0.7 5.0 4 882 1219 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 188 7 1.0 7.3 5 850 1527 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 196 8 2.0 7.3 6 819 1829 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 238 4 3.4 2.1 7 790 2134 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 178 9 -0.3 9.0 8 761 2438 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 201 13 4.7 12.3 9 733 2743 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 219 14 8.6 10.6 10 700 3125 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 231 12 9.0 7.3 11 654 3658 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 232 10 8.0 6.2 12 605 4267 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 247 8 7.3 3.2 13 560 4877 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 266 6 5.9 0.4 14 500 5770 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 6 10 -1.0 -9.5 15 479 6096 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 19 12 -4.0 -11.7 16 400 7430 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 32 10 -5.4 -8.7 17 389 7620 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 27 12 -5.5 -10.7 18 373 7925 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 20 18 -6.1 -16.6 19 357 8230 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 14 16 -4.0 -15.7 20 342 8534 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 43 16 -10.8 -11.5 21 314 9144 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 47 11 -7.8 -7.2 22 300 9449 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 41 10 -6.6 -7.5 23 300 9460 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 47 11 -7.8 -7.2 24 287 9754 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 78 8 -8.2 -1.8 25 275 10058 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 42 8 -5.1 -5.7 26 262 10363 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 77 6 -6.3 -1.4 27 251 10668 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 11 4 -0.9 -4.3 28 250 10690 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 39 5 -3.0 -3.7 29 229 11278 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 329 9 4.5 -7.5 30 208 11887 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 19 19 -6.1 -17.6 31 200 12160 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 43 16 -10.8 -11.5 32 199 12192 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 43 16 -10.8 -11.5 33 181 12802 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 338 11 4.1 -9.9 34 165 13411 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 329 9 4.5 -7.5 35 157 13716 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 275 14 14.2 -1.2 36 150 14010 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 292 10 9.1 -3.7 37 150 14021 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 319 9 5.8 -6.7 38 143 14326 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 265 13 13.0 1.1 39 130 14935 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 296 25 22.3 -11.1 40 123 15240 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 279 18 17.8 -2.9 41 105 16257 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 292 17 15.7 -6.5 42 100 16560 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 280 13 12.5 -2.2 43 76 18288 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 255 15 14.8 4.0 44 70 18780 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 267 4 4.5 0.2 45 69 18898 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 198 6 1.8 5.7 46 59 19812 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 285 5 4.5 -1.2 47 57 20117 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 221 14 9.6 10.9 48 54 20422 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 241 9 7.6 4.2 49 51 20726 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 220 9 6.0 7.3 50 50 20880 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 268 8 8.2 0.3 51 49 21031 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 287 8 7.5 -2.4 52 47 21336 50 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 145 8 -4.7 6.6 53 42 21946 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 213 12 6.7 10.1 54 40 22250 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 247 12 10.8 4.7 55 37 22860 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 151 8 -4.0 7.3 56 30 24150 75 1 -1.0 -0.3 | 145 9 -4.9 7.0 57 29 24384 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 196 2 0.5 1.9 58 26 24994 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 133 19 -13.5 12.8 59 21 26518 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 61 11 -9.9 -5.4 60 20 26780 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 123 16 -13.8 9.0 61 18 27432 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 119 11 -9.6 5.2 62 17 27737 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 112 19 -18.0 7.3 63 17 28042 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 102 16 -15.2 3.2 64 14 28956 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 108 23 -22.0 7.3 65 14 29261 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 116 19 -16.9 8.4 66 12 30175 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 113 10 -8.9 3.8 67 10 31390 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 117 22 -19.7 10.1 68 7 33810 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 168 13 -2.9 13.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 301.4 at 11.0 knts Storm direction: 331.4 at 8.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 1.7 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 80.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 52.6 neg: -11.4 tot: 41.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 13.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.36 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.66 Bulk Shear: 8.17 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 281 3 175 7| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 7.9 -1.2 6.7 13.4 0.34| 9.8 3.3 1000 280 4 181 7| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 11.4 -1.2 10.2 10.2 0.41| 6.7 2.8 1500 284 5 190 6| 1.1 1.9 3.0| 18.1 -3.1 14.9 9.9 0.39| 7.0 2.8 2000 277 5 192 7| 0.8 2.5 3.3| 27.3 -11.4 15.9 8.0 0.23| 7.9 1.8 2500 267 7 200 8| 1.7 2.0 3.7| 47.3 -11.4 36.0 14.4 0.34| 7.6 2.6 3000 268 8 207 8| 1.7 1.7 3.4| 52.6 -11.4 41.3 13.8 0.36| 6.8 2.5 4000 273 9 216 8| 1.7 1.2 2.9| 59.3 -11.4 48.0 12.0 0.39| 5.7 2.2 5000 283 10 227 8| 2.1 1.0 3.1| 73.1 -11.4 61.8 12.4 0.48| 5.5 2.7 6000 301 11 254 6| 2.3 0.8 3.1| 91.9 -11.4 80.5 13.4 0.53| 5.4 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180831.12.gif