UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017053112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 31 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 31 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 107 SFC 967 405 14.2 8.2 67 6.0 10.8 265 3 290.1 291.4 285.4 310.2 7.07 2 955 508 14.8 4.8 51 10.0 9.5 252 4 291.8 292.8 284.6 308.0 5.65 3 925 770 12.8 3.8 54 9.0 8.0 310 4 292.4 293.4 284.6 308.1 5.43 4 883 1158 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 6.3 276 2 292.8 293.8 284.9 308.8 5.53 5 877 1215 9.8 2.8 62 7.0 6.2 271 2 293.8 294.7 285.1 309.3 5.34 6 850 1474 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 4.9 260 6 294.9 295.8 285.1 309.6 4.98 7 844 1533 8.2 1.2 61 7.0 4.7 262 6 295.3 296.2 285.2 309.9 4.94 8 823 1740 7.0 2.2 71 4.8 4.5 271 7 296.2 297.2 286.1 312.2 5.45 9 800 1973 5.4 1.6 76 3.8 3.5 248 5 296.9 297.9 286.3 312.7 5.37 10 768 2305 2.8 2.4 97 0.4 2.6 223 4 297.6 298.7 287.1 315.1 5.93 11 755 2444 2.2 1.8 97 0.4 2.0 230 5 298.4 299.4 287.2 315.5 5.78 12 738 2628 2.2 -1.4 77 3.6 0.5 251 4 300.3 301.2 286.9 314.4 4.68 13 705 2997 0.8 -2.8 77 3.6 -0.9 228 7 302.8 303.6 287.5 316.2 4.41 14 700 3054 0.6 -3.5 74 4.1 -1.3 220 8 303.1 303.9 287.4 316.0 4.22 15 693 3135 0.0 -4.4 72 4.4 -2.0 225 9 303.4 304.1 287.3 315.5 3.98 16 680 3287 -0.9 -8.9 55 8.0 -4.1 235 11 304.0 304.5 286.4 312.9 2.87 17 674 3357 -1.5 -7.5 64 6.0 -4.0 240 12 304.1 304.7 286.8 314.1 3.23 18 670 3405 -1.9 -4.6 82 2.7 -3.1 239 12 304.2 304.9 287.6 316.6 4.06 19 662 3501 -2.1 -5.1 80 3.0 -3.4 235 11 305.0 305.7 287.8 317.2 3.95 20 652 3622 -2.5 -3.2 95 0.7 -2.9 232 9 305.9 306.7 288.8 320.1 4.63 21 617 4058 -5.5 -5.9 97 0.4 -5.7 303 6 307.3 308.0 288.6 319.7 3.99 22 597 4317 -5.9 -8.7 81 2.8 -7.1 344 5 309.7 310.4 288.8 320.2 3.32 23 587 4450 -6.5 -9.5 79 3.0 -7.7 340 4 310.5 311.1 288.9 320.6 3.17 24 581 4530 -7.1 -8.4 90 1.3 -7.7 337 4 310.7 311.4 289.3 321.8 3.49 25 534 5185 -10.9 -11.1 98 0.2 -11.0 288 2 313.8 314.4 289.9 323.7 3.07 26 519 5404 -11.7 -12.7 92 1.0 -12.1 261 2 315.4 315.9 290.1 324.4 2.77 27 509 5553 -12.1 -15.0 79 2.9 -13.1 242 2 316.7 317.1 290.1 324.4 2.34 28 500 5690 -13.1 -16.2 77 3.1 -14.1 225 2 317.1 317.5 290.0 324.2 2.16 29 493 5797 -13.7 -17.0 76 3.3 -14.7 249 2 317.6 318.0 290.1 324.4 2.05 30 489 5859 -13.7 -18.7 66 5.0 -15.2 238 3 318.4 318.7 290.1 324.4 1.79 31 451 6467 -19.1 -21.8 79 2.7 -19.8 189 10 319.0 319.3 290.0 324.1 1.48 32 435 6735 -20.9 -24.4 73 3.5 -21.7 185 14 320.1 320.3 290.0 324.3 1.22 33 400 7350 -24.5 -25.7 90 1.2 -24.8 175 23 323.1 323.4 290.9 327.3 1.18 34 390 7533 -25.7 -26.6 92 0.9 -25.9 175 26 323.9 324.1 291.1 327.8 1.11 35 359 8127 -29.5 -31.1 86 1.6 -29.7 187 35 326.6 326.8 291.6 329.5 0.79 36 353 8247 -30.1 -31.1 91 1.0 -30.3 190 37 327.4 327.5 291.8 330.3 0.81 37 328 8764 -34.5 -36.7 80 2.2 -34.8 187 38 328.3 328.4 291.7 330.1 0.50 38 309 9177 -37.7 -39.7 81 2.0 -37.9 186 39 329.4 329.5 292.0 330.9 0.39 39 303 9312 -38.7 -39.9 88 1.2 -38.8 189 39 329.9 330.0 292.1 331.4 0.39 40 300 9380 -39.3 -40.8 86 1.5 -39.4 190 39 330.0 330.0 292.1 331.3 0.36 41 254 10496 -48.9 -52.7 64 3.8 -49.1 195 42 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.3 0.11 42 250 10600 -49.7 -53.7 63 4.0 -49.8 195 42 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.6 0.10 43 228 11199 -54.5 -59.5 54 5.0 -54.6 192 41 333.7 333.7 292.8 333.9 0.06 44 219 11457 -56.9 -60.5 64 3.6 -57.0 191 40 333.9 333.9 292.8 334.1 0.05 45 209 11753 -58.9 -62.7 61 3.8 -59.0 190 42 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.04 46 206 11844 -58.9 -62.4 64 3.5 -59.0 193 42 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.04 47 200 12030 -58.5 -66.5 35 8.0 -58.6 200 42 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.02 48 191 12318 -58.9 -70.9 20 12.0 -59.0 210 39 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 49 176 12832 -57.7 -73.7 11 16.0 -57.9 230 29 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.01 50 168 13124 -58.1 -75.1 10 17.0 -58.3 240 23 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.01 51 162 13354 -56.7 -75.7 7 19.0 -57.0 243 23 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.3 0.01 52 150 13840 -57.1 -77.1 6 20.0 -57.4 250 23 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.01 53 149 13882 -57.1 -77.1 6 20.0 -57.4 251 23 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.01 54 126 14938 -59.7 -81.7 4 22.0 -59.9 266 26 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 55 119 15296 -59.1 -80.1 5 21.0 -59.4 271 27 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.01 56 117 15402 -59.5 -80.5 5 21.0 -59.7 272 26 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.7 0.01 57 112 15676 -58.5 -81.5 4 23.0 -58.8 276 24 401.5 401.5 305.4 401.5 0.00 58 107 15964 -58.9 -80.9 4 22.0 -59.2 279 22 406.0 406.0 306.0 406.0 0.01 59 100 16390 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -57.7 285 19 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.01 60 95 16712 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.5 290 18 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 61 90 17054 -55.7 -81.7 2 26.0 -56.2 296 16 433.0 433.0 309.1 433.0 0.01 62 84 17489 -57.7 -82.7 3 25.0 -58.2 302 14 437.5 437.5 309.6 437.6 0.01 63 75 18205 -56.3 -82.3 2 26.0 -56.9 314 11 454.9 454.9 311.3 454.9 0.01 64 70 18640 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.5 305 9 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 65 63 19305 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.6 313 12 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.0 0.00 66 60 19612 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -58.3 316 13 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.01 67 57 19936 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.9 320 14 485.2 485.2 313.8 485.2 0.00 68 50 20760 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.4 330 18 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.01 69 48 21016 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.7 335 15 510.1 510.1 315.7 510.2 0.00 70 41 22012 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 346 8 544.1 544.1 317.8 544.2 0.00 71 38 22496 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.4 350 6 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.6 0.01 72 34 23206 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -55.3 355 3 577.2 577.2 319.5 577.3 0.01 73 30 24010 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -55.2 265 2 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 74 28 24456 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -54.9 266 7 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.5 0.01 75 27 24693 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -53.5 286 8 624.4 624.4 321.7 624.5 0.02 76 21 26339 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.1 18 13 674.6 674.6 323.6 674.7 0.02 77 20 26660 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.4 40 12 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.02 78 16 28133 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.5 18 1 735.7 735.7 325.6 735.9 0.03 79 14 29024 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -50.9 7 16 776.5 776.5 326.7 776.9 0.05 80 12 30062 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.8 34 11 815.7 815.8 327.6 816.4 0.07 81 11 30655 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -49.1 49 8 851.6 851.6 328.4 852.8 0.12 82 10 31310 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.6 65 4 875.8 875.9 329.0 877.3 0.14 83 10 31310 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 65 4 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 84 9.1 31961 -37.1 -75.1 1 38.0 -49.4 905.1 905.2 329.5 906.9 0.16 85 8.7 32270 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.5 908.3 908.4 329.6 909.8 0.14 TRP 209 11753 -58.9 -62.7 61 3.8 -59.0 190 42 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.04 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5583.00 m Freezing level: 693.00 mb = 3134.80 m = 10284.65 ft Wetbulb zero: 726.29 mb = 2756.77 m = 9044.42 ft Precipitable water: 0.94 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.44 % Est. max temperature: 20.40 C = 68.73 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 883.57 mb = 1152.72 m = 3781.86 ft T: 9.45 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.20 C/km ThetaE index: 3.26 C Layer 700.0- 674.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 694.53 mb = 3117.05 m = 10226.43 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.57 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.27 C = 81.08 F Cap Strength: 10.09 C Lifted Index: 10.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.38 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.44 C Showalter Index: 9.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: 14.50 C K Index: 18.80 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 30.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.98 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.40 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65260.79 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 811.09 mb = 1859.97 m = 6102.20 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 280 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 141 1 -0.7 0.9 1 943 610 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 191 3 0.6 3.1 2 925 770 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 19 2 -0.7 -1.9 3 909 914 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 10 1 -0.3 -1.4 4 876 1219 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 110 2 -1.7 0.6 5 850 1474 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 233 3 2.2 1.7 6 814 1829 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 270 3 3.3 0.0 7 784 2134 215 2 1.1 1.6 | 132 3 -2.6 2.3 8 755 2438 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 182 4 0.1 3.8 9 727 2743 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 195 1 0.3 1.0 10 700 3054 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 192 7 1.4 6.8 11 674 3353 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 225 9 6.7 6.6 12 648 3658 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 206 7 3.2 6.4 13 600 4267 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 30 5 -2.4 -4.2 14 555 4877 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 69 3 -2.6 -1.0 15 500 5690 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 132 3 -2.3 2.0 16 493 5791 250 2 1.9 0.7 | 126 2 -1.8 1.3 17 473 6096 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 161 7 -2.2 6.4 18 419 7010 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 168 18 -3.7 17.6 19 402 7315 170 24 -4.2 23.6 | 162 26 -7.9 24.3 20 400 7350 175 23 -2.0 22.9 | 166 24 -5.7 23.5 21 385 7620 175 27 -2.4 26.9 | 168 28 -6.1 27.5 22 353 8230 190 37 6.4 36.4 | 184 37 2.7 37.1 23 310 9144 185 39 3.4 38.9 | 180 39 -0.3 39.5 24 300 9380 190 39 6.8 38.4 | 184 39 3.1 39.0 25 250 10600 195 42 10.9 40.6 | 190 42 7.2 41.2 26 247 10668 195 42 10.9 40.6 | 190 42 7.2 41.2 27 215 11582 190 40 6.9 39.4 | 185 40 3.2 40.0 28 209 11753 190 42 7.3 41.4 | 185 42 3.6 42.0 29 200 12030 200 42 14.4 39.5 | 195 41 10.7 40.1 30 195 12192 205 42 17.7 38.1 | 200 41 14.0 38.7 31 169 13106 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 233 20 16.2 12.1 32 150 13840 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 245 20 17.9 8.5 33 120 15240 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 268 23 23.3 0.6 34 100 16390 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 286 15 14.6 -4.3 35 74 18288 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 330 8 4.1 -7.1 36 70 18640 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 321 6 3.7 -4.5 37 50 20760 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 341 16 5.3 -15.0 38 46 21336 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 360 10 0.0 -9.7 39 31 23774 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 100 4 -3.7 0.6 40 30 24010 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 115 2 -1.7 0.8 41 28 24384 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 233 3 2.2 1.7 42 25 25298 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 351 11 1.8 -11.1 43 22 25908 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 47 17 -12.3 -11.7 44 21 26213 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 21 13 -4.8 -12.3 45 20 26518 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 49 14 -10.6 -9.2 46 20 26660 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 53 14 -11.4 -8.6 47 20 26822 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 64 18 -16.0 -8.0 48 19 27127 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 81 16 -15.3 -2.5 49 18 27432 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 93 7 -6.7 0.4 50 16 28346 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 100 4 -3.7 0.6 51 14 28956 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 18 17 -5.2 -16.3 52 10 31310 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 82 7 -7.3 -1.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 249.7 at 5.0 knts Storm direction: 279.7 at 3.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.6 neg: 1.6 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 81.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 14.8 neg: -5.2 tot: 9.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 3.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 17.63 Bulk Shear: 0.48 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 271 4 218 1| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 1.4 -0.1 1.4 2.7 0.68| 9.8 6.7 1000 275 4 170 0| 1.2 1.6 2.8| 2.6 -0.1 2.5 2.5 0.72| 7.8 5.6 1500 271 5 238 1| 0.8 1.3 2.1| 4.1 -1.4 2.7 1.8 0.56| 6.8 3.8 2000 265 4 211 1| 0.6 1.3 1.9| 6.2 -4.2 2.0 1.0 0.34| 6.9 2.3 2500 261 4 205 1| 0.7 1.1 1.8| 7.1 -4.3 2.8 1.1 0.32| 6.6 2.1 3000 251 5 209 3| 0.6 1.6 2.2| 14.8 -5.2 9.6 3.2 0.33| 6.8 2.3 4000 253 6 218 3| 1.8 1.2 3.0| 29.3 -9.0 20.2 5.1 0.43| 7.3 3.2 5000 259 5 219 2| 1.4 1.4 2.8| 31.8 -9.0 22.7 4.5 0.46| 6.3 2.9 6000 250 5 203 3| 1.2 1.9 3.1| 35.6 -9.7 25.9 4.3 0.43| 6.2 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170531.12.gif